Baking Measurement Converter

Cups to grams, by ingredient — because a cup of flour and a cup of sugar don't weigh the same thing. Pick an ingredient, enter an amount, get the exact gram weight.

Ingredient-specific converter

Convert recipe measurements accurately

Choose an ingredient because volume does not equal the same weight for every food. For example, 1 tablespoon of all-purpose flour is about 8 g, while 1 tablespoon of granulated sugar is about 12.5 g.

Cups → gramsTablespoons → gramsTeaspoons → gramsVolume → ounces
120 g
1 cup of All-Purpose Flour
Approximate — actual weight can vary slightly by brand and how you measure.

A cup is a unit of volume, not weight — and different ingredients pack into that same volume very differently. A cup of all-purpose flour (light and airy) weighs about 120g, while a cup of granulated sugar (dense, fine crystals) weighs about 200g — nearly double, for the exact same cup.

How you fill the cup matters too: spooning flour in and leveling it gives a lighter, more accurate result than scooping directly from the bag, which packs the flour down and can add 20% or more extra weight. That single difference is enough to throw off a cake or bread recipe.

Weighing ingredients on a kitchen scale removes this source of error entirely — it's why most professional bakers and serious bread recipes specify weight instead of volume.

Ingredient1 Cup (grams)1 Cup (oz)1 Tbsp (grams)
Baking conversion chart: cups, tablespoons and teaspoons to grams for flour, sugar, butter, oil, water and milk

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Figures cross-referenced with King Arthur Baking's ingredient weight chart.

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Adapting a recipe to be higher in protein?

See our guide to baking with whey protein powder, egg whites, and Greek yogurt.

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Substitutes, chemical reactions, and flavor effects for 40+ baking ingredients.

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